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Pexels

Case study

Unlocking finance for water and sanitation with nature-based solutions

Snapshot showing how nature-based solutions can be cost-effective alternatives to conventional infrastructure

This is snapshot shows how nature-based solutions can be cost-effective alternatives to conventional infrastructure.

Authors
Lars Osterwalder|Richard Ward|Stef Smits
Member
Riva Global
Resource type
Case study
Location
El Salvador|Sierra Leone|International
Year
2025
Theme
Finance
Tags
nature-based solutions|funding|finance|drinking water
Publisher
Sanitation and Water for All
Publication place
New York

This case explores how nature-based solutions (NbS) can provide cost-effective alternatives to conventional infrastructure while attracting diverse sources of funding for water and sanitation. Payments for environmental services (PES) and debt-for-nature swaps are mechanism through which one can invest in ecosystems that reduce future costs, extend infrastructure lifetimes, and mobilise new finance streams. Experiences from Freetown and El Salvador highlight the potential of NbS to reduce the water and sanitation finance gap. 

This brief case study was written for the 2025 SWA Sector Ministers' Meeting held in Madrid, 22-23 October.

Unlocking finance for water and sanitation with nature-based solutions

  • Unlocking finance for water and sanitation with nature-based solutions | PDF

    Download this SWA case study snapshot

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